a89 279 d68 f11 5cb c12 ba2 19b c72 4da fbc f1d 9a1 962 220 ac9 0a4 08a a09 f83 fc3 19c 7b2 e56 d70 242 610 4e5 95a 590 85f 118 e2a 26c 719 376 676 03e 6b6 14c 88a a9a 4e0 93f 037 955 0f1 386 c8e 1f1 717 519 4c1 09b c4f 938 9e7 233 e0b cd6 1af 2f2 4b9 25b f66 7bd 9e0 04d f91 775 0e0 710 c9c 26b 4a2 4f7 683 b89 1b8 40b e39 0b0 892 f82 4e5 6a7 879 a39 d2b ba0 c47 603 3cb eec dfb b31 dae 911 7e0 1cb
Aspirin is absorbed rapidly from the stomach and intestine by passive diffusion. Aspirin is a prodrug, which is transformed into salicylate in the stomach, in the intestinal mucosa, in the blood and mainly in the liver.
Is aspirin absorbed more in stomach or intestine?
At pH 3.5 or 6.5, intestinal absorption of aspirin was greater than gastric absorption of the compound. Aspirin was not absorbed by the stomach at pH 6.5. These experiments indicate that aspirin can be absorbed to an appreciable extent in its ionized form by the small intestine but not by the stomach.
How is aspirin absorbed in the small intestine?
At higher pH, in the intestine (pH = 6), a greater proportion of aspirin is ionized, so it moves across membranes more slowly (however, due to the very large surface area for absorption in the intestine, all the aspirin does enter the bloodstream).
What can affect the absorption of aspirin?
Three gastrointestinal factors influencing aspirin absorption have been selectively adjusted for quantitative measurement of their effect on the rate of salicylate absorption in humans and dogs. These are (a) gastric emptying, (b) aspirin dissolution rate, and (c) intragastric pH.
How is aspirin metabolised and excreted?
Aspirin undergoes phase 1 hydrolysis to salicylic acid. In phase 2 it is congugated with either glycine or glucoronic acid forming a range of ionised metabolytes that can then be excreted in the urine.
Where is aspirin mostly absorbed?
However, aspirin and couple other weak organic acids don't follow normal kinetics across lipid membranes: in fact, most absorption occurs in the small intestine, because the surface area is larger and membranes are more permeable (the general explanation has to do with micoenvironments at the surface of the enterocytes …
Which part of the body absorbs aspirin?
Aspirins absorption is pH sensitive at the level of the small intestine. Absorption is higher through the small intestine than the stomach for the same pH range.
Where is aspirin mainly absorbed?
Aspirin is absorbed rapidly from the stomach and intestine by passive diffusion. Aspirin is a prodrug, which is transformed into salicylate in the stomach, in the intestinal mucosa, in the blood and mainly in the liver.
Where is aspirin absorbed?
Absorption is higher through the small intestine than the stomach for the same pH range. At pH 3.5 or 6.5, aspirin's intestinal absorption is greater than the gastric absorption of the compound. The stomach does not absorb aspirin at pH 6.5.
How is aspirin broken down in the body?
Aspirin is readily broken down in the body to salicylic acid, which itself has anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and analgesic effects. In 2012, salicylic acid was found to activate AMP-activated protein kinase, which has been suggested as a possible explanation for some of the effects of both salicylic acid and aspirin.