How is radon a noble gas and radioactive?

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radon (Rn), chemical element, a heavy radioactive gas of Group 18 (noble gases) of the periodic table, generated by the radioactive decay of radium. (Radon was originally called radium emanation.) Radon is a colourless gas, 7.5 times heavier than air and more than 100 times heavier than hydrogen.

Why is radon radioactive noble gas?

Radon (Rn) is a radioactive, colorless, odorless and tasteless gas that occurs naturally as the decay product of the elements radium, uranium and thorium. It is a noble (or inert) gas, meaning it is inactive chemically and combines with other substances only under extreme conditions.

What is radon radioactive?

Radon is a radioactive noble gas that comes from the decay of radium in the soil. Radium is also a daughter or progeny nuclide of Uranium (Uranium decay). Radon is a colorless, odorless, invisible gas that can only be detected through the use of proper equipment and protocols.

Is radon a stable or radioactive element?

Radon is a noble gas and is generally chemically non-reactive. However, radon is radioactive in that there are no stable isotopes. The most stable isotope, radon-222 (222Rn or Rn-222) has a half-life of 3.8 days (92 hours).

Why is radon named radon?

Radon was discovered by Friedrich Ernst Dorn, a German chemist, in 1900 while studying radium's decay chain. Originally named niton after the Latin word for shining, “nitens,” it has been known as radon since 1923.

Is radon The only radioactive noble gas?

radon (Rn), chemical element, a heavy radioactive gas of Group 18 (noble gases) of the periodic table, generated by the radioactive decay of radium. (Radon was originally called radium emanation.)…radon.

atomic number86
electron config.(Xe)4f145d106s26p6

How does radon become radioactive?

Radon is also moderately soluble in water, and it can be absorbed by groundwater flowing through rock or sand. Radon undergoes radioactive decay, when it releases ionizing radiation and forms “daughter” elements, known as decay products.

Is radon a noble gas?

radon (Rn), chemical element, a heavy radioactive gas of Group 18 (noble gases) of the periodic table, generated by the radioactive decay of radium.

How is radon made?

Radon comes from the breakdown of naturally-occurring radioactive elements (such as uranium and thorium) in soils and rocks. As part of the radioactive decay process, radon gas is produced.

What are 5 facts about radon?

Here are a few facts about radon, and what you can do to help keep your family healthy and safe.

  • Radon is radioactive. Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas. …
  • Radon causes cancer. …
  • No immediate symptoms. …
  • You must test for radon. …
  • Radon is present indoors and outdoors. …
  • Radon can build up in any building.

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