06f d26 524 111 c1f df6 38a 259 ce7 013 fed 99d 753 04d 4e8 ac5 5e2 326 dbd 866 492 cc7 cc9 bfe 190 def ccb 490 3ad e31 1fb 05a 4f9 bed 57f 105 1b6 23d e87 8f2 358 3c4 275 d52 747 b12 147 21a 5cc 63a 3a3 875 88d d2b c60 3fe 29e 589 59c 655 a16 a0e 07b b50 961 ca1 448 587 a55 6a6 955 39b 592 554 fc5 22e 578 6ce c84 0a8 203 644 7ba 8bb 7aa 29e a4f c9a 3e9 e1d d60 02f c48 b1d 60e 639 b34 07b e17 bbb
Recommended weighting factors are approximately 1 for x-rays, gamma rays, beta particles, and electrons, and 20 for conventional neutrons (>0.1–2 MeV), protons, alpha particles and charged particles of unknown energy.
What determines radiation weighting factor?
The factor by which the absorbed dose (rad or gray) must be multiplied to obtain a quantity that expresses, on a common scale for all ionizing radiation, the biological damage (rem or sievert) to the exposed tissue.
What does the radiation weighting factor tell us about a radiation?
A radiation weighting factor is an estimate of the effectiveness per unit dose of the given radiation relative a to low-LET standard. Gy (joule/kg) can be used for any type of radiation. Gy does not describe the biological effects of the different radiations.
What is the in radiation weighting?
RBE AND RADIATION WEIGHTING FACTORS For a specific radiation (A) of interest, RBE is a unitless quantity. It is defined as the ratio of the dose of a reference radiation required to produce a specific level of response to the dose of radiation (A) producing an equal response.
What type of radiation has the highest weighting factor?
Type of radiation and tissue type
Radiation | Radiation weighting factor ( ) |
---|---|
alpha particles | 20 |
beta particles | 1 |
gamma rays | 1 |
slow neutrons | 3 |
What is the radiation weighting factor for fast neutrons?
5 to 20 For photon and electron radiation, the radiation weighting factor has the value 1 independently of the energy of the radiation and for alpha radiation the value 20. For neutron radiation, the value is energy-dependent and amounts to 5 to 20.
What is the radiation weighting factor for alpha particles?
Based on an analysis by the International Commission on Radiological Protection, the deterministic radiation weighting factor for alpha particles appears to lie in the range of about 5-10.
What is the weighting factor for alpha particles?
Based on an analysis by the International Commission on Radiological Protection, the deterministic radiation weighting factor for alpha particles appears to lie in the range of about 5-10.
What do the radiation weighting factors show about the LET dependence of radiation damage?
A dimensionless factor by which the organ or tissue absorbed dose component of a radiation type R is multiplied to reflect the relative biological effectiveness of that radiation type. It is used to derive the organ equivalent dose from the mean absorbed dose in an organ or tissue.
What is the tissue weighting factor?
The factor, w_T, by which the equivalent dose in a tissue or organ T is weighted to represent the relative contribution of that tissue or organ to the total, stochastic health detriment resulting from uniform irradiation of the body.