a49 4e2 2d5 3f1 ada 607 166 d7d 067 924 6ed 426 cdf 3a3 36c 6ca 5fc 82b beb 40b f56 366 908 efa 803 18a 2bd aa4 f3e 26e faa 9ad f38 066 d2f 22d db5 c69 96e 4d9 b8e f8f 5ac cbb 691 85c 754 5b0 57e 9b6 111 461 620 555 b31 755 243 96d e53 8db c3a 5ef 27c 1b7 eac 7bf 4b6 df7 50d 19e dce 1c7 617 0b1 ff5 110 cd5 ac6 6bf c94 55e 25b 648 fed 718 fe0 e35 723 3e6 c16 7db fbd 009 953 0e0 a4b 9d1 908 6f5 0fa
Recommended weighting factors are approximately 1 for x-rays, gamma rays, beta particles, and electrons, and 20 for conventional neutrons (>0.1–2 MeV), protons, alpha particles and charged particles of unknown energy.
What determines radiation weighting factor?
The factor by which the absorbed dose (rad or gray) must be multiplied to obtain a quantity that expresses, on a common scale for all ionizing radiation, the biological damage (rem or sievert) to the exposed tissue.
What does the radiation weighting factor tell us about a radiation?
A radiation weighting factor is an estimate of the effectiveness per unit dose of the given radiation relative a to low-LET standard. Gy (joule/kg) can be used for any type of radiation. Gy does not describe the biological effects of the different radiations.
What is the in radiation weighting?
RBE AND RADIATION WEIGHTING FACTORS For a specific radiation (A) of interest, RBE is a unitless quantity. It is defined as the ratio of the dose of a reference radiation required to produce a specific level of response to the dose of radiation (A) producing an equal response.
What type of radiation has the highest weighting factor?
Type of radiation and tissue type
Radiation | Radiation weighting factor ( ) |
---|---|
alpha particles | 20 |
beta particles | 1 |
gamma rays | 1 |
slow neutrons | 3 |
What is the radiation weighting factor for fast neutrons?
5 to 20 For photon and electron radiation, the radiation weighting factor has the value 1 independently of the energy of the radiation and for alpha radiation the value 20. For neutron radiation, the value is energy-dependent and amounts to 5 to 20.
What is the radiation weighting factor for alpha particles?
Based on an analysis by the International Commission on Radiological Protection, the deterministic radiation weighting factor for alpha particles appears to lie in the range of about 5-10.
What is the weighting factor for alpha particles?
Based on an analysis by the International Commission on Radiological Protection, the deterministic radiation weighting factor for alpha particles appears to lie in the range of about 5-10.
What do the radiation weighting factors show about the LET dependence of radiation damage?
A dimensionless factor by which the organ or tissue absorbed dose component of a radiation type R is multiplied to reflect the relative biological effectiveness of that radiation type. It is used to derive the organ equivalent dose from the mean absorbed dose in an organ or tissue.
What is the tissue weighting factor?
The factor, w_T, by which the equivalent dose in a tissue or organ T is weighted to represent the relative contribution of that tissue or organ to the total, stochastic health detriment resulting from uniform irradiation of the body.