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Radon is a specific element that is known to produce radiation through radioactive decay, whereas radiation is a phenomenon that occurs in a variety of situations. Radon comes from specific geological formations containing minerals that are rich in certain radioactive elements, such as uranium.
Is radon a form of radiation?
Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas without color, odor, or taste that undergoes radioactive decay and emits ionizing radiation.
Is there a difference between radon and radium?
The key difference between radon and radium is that radon is a noble gas, whereas radium is a radioactive element. However, both these elements are radioactive because they have large atomic numbers. Furthermore, Radon is the intermediate decay product of radium.
What is the relationship between radioactivity and radon?
WHAT IS THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RADIOACTIVITY AND RADON? Radon is a naturally-occurring radioactive gas. It is formed by the radioactive breakdow of radium, and is found in soils just about everywhere. You cannot see it, taste it, or smell it. is continuously formed in rocks and soils and escapes into the atmosphere.
Is radon a radioactive material?
Radon is a radioactive element. Two of its isotopes (radon-220 and radon-222) are progeny in two decay chains that begin with naturally occurring thorium and uranium, respectively, in rock, soil, water, and air. Because radon is a noble gas, it is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and imperceptible to the senses.
How much radiation does radon give off?
Radon compared to other radiation sources It is difficult to convert air concentrations to actual exposures in rems or sieverts, but estimates are in the range of 4 to 14 rem per year at that concentration.
Where is radon most commonly found?
Most radon exposure occurs inside homes, schools and workplaces. Radon gas becomes trapped indoors after it enters buildings through cracks and other holes in the foundation. Indoor radon can be controlled and managed with proven, cost-effective techniques.
How does radon affect the human body?
When you breathe in radon, it gets into the lining of your lungs and gives off radiation. Over a long time, that can damage the cells there and lead to lung cancer. Radon is the second biggest cause of lung cancer after cigarette smoking.
Where does radon come from?
Radon comes naturally from uranium through a long series of radioactive transformations, meaning it undergoes radium decay before it is transformed into a chemically reactive atom. Radon enters basements as the air tends to be at lower pressure than the soil gases under the slab.
What does radon do to your body?
When you breathe in radon, it gets into the lining of your lungs and gives off radiation. Over a long time, that can damage the cells there and lead to lung cancer. Radon is the second biggest cause of lung cancer after cigarette smoking.