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blackbody, also spelled black body, in physics, a surface that absorbs all radiant energy falling on it. The term arises because incident visible light will be absorbed rather than reflected, and therefore the surface will appear black.
When a black body absorbs all falling radiations due to absorption then Mcq?
Black body radiation MCQ Question 4 Detailed Solution Blackbody Radiation: A body that absorbs all the radiation falling on it is called a blackbody. A perfect blackbody absorbing, 100% of the radiation. Doing so, absorbs heat and becomes hot.
Why black body absorbs all radiation?
According to basic laws of physics, the more energy a body absorbs the more it can emit. Therefore, a black body absorbs all energy directed at it and also emits all energy that's been absorbed. A black hole is known to absorb all sorts of every light, radiation..etc.
Does black body absorbs all radiation?
A black body is an idealized object that absorbs all electromagnetic radiation it comes in contact with. It then emits thermal radiation in a continuous spectrum according to its temperature. Stars behave approximately like blackbodies, and this concept explains why there are different colors of stars.
What happens to radiation hitting a perfect black body?
Black bodies A perfect black body is a theoretical object. It would have these properties: it would absorb all the radiation that falls on it. it would not reflect or transmit any radiation.
Who explained black body radiation?
The term black body was introduced by Gustav Kirchhoff in 1860. Black-body radiation is also called thermal radiation, cavity radiation, complete radiation or temperature radiation.
Which theory explains blackbody radiation?
Planck's radiation law, a mathematical relationship formulated in 1900 by German physicist Max Planck to explain the spectral-energy distribution of radiation emitted by a blackbody (a hypothetical body that completely absorbs all radiant energy falling upon it, reaches some equilibrium temperature, and then reemits …
What is black body radiation explain?
Blackbody radiation refers to the spectrum of light emitted by any heated object; common examples include the heating element of a toaster and the filament of a light bulb.
Why is it called black body radiation?
A black body or blackbody is an idealized physical body that absorbs all incident electromagnetic radiation, regardless of frequency or angle of incidence. The name "black body" is given because it absorbs all colors of light.
What is meant by black body and black body radiation?
An object that absorbs all radiation falling on it, at all wavelengths, is called a black body. When a black body is at a uniform temperature, its emission has a characteristic frequency distribution that depends on the temperature. Its emission is called black-body radiation.